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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Humanitarian Military Journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Humanitarian Military Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гуманитарный военный журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-7246</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">692682</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/hmj692682</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">UBUGNF</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Analysis of combat injuries in contemporary military conflicts: the need to improve physical training of military personnel by adapted physical training</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Анализ боевых травм в современных военных конфликтах и необходимость повышения эффективности физической подготовки военнослужащих средствами адаптивной физической культуры</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Neskorodov</surname><given-names>Stanislav E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нескородов</surname><given-names>Станислав Евгеньевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>stas.stas.neskorodov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Volgograd State Academy of Physical Culture</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="kk"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="pt"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Волгоградская государственная академия физической культуры</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>283</fpage><lpage>288</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-10-10"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-11-23"><day>23</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://manmiljournal.ru/hmj/article/view/692682">https://manmiljournal.ru/hmj/article/view/692682</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Mine-blast wounds and lower limb injuries leading to amputations have spiked, which increases the risk of mental disorders and incapacitation of a significant number of military personnel. This study presents adapted physical training as a core method of medical and social rehabilitation of military personnel with disabilities who have continued their military service. The paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the structure of combat injuries in contemporary armed conflicts with a focus on mine-blast injuries and their effects on the performance status of military personnel. The content analysis and comparison of historical and comparative data showed persistent prevalence of mine-blast trauma associated with a high frequency of lower limb amputations and a complex range of early and long-term complications. It is noted that amputations in military personnel cause pronounced mental distress mainly manifested by reactions to severe stress, anxiety, and depressive disorders, which increases the risk of cognitive dysfunction and requires psychological and neurocognitive modules in rehabilitation programmes. The study identifies target areas for improving the physical training of military personnel with lower limb amputations by boosting strength endurance and core stability, teaching energy-efficient walk on prostheses, preventing pain syndromes and secondary deformities, and integrating adapted physical training in interdisciplinary rehabilitation and professional reintegration protocols. The findings confirm the need to develop standardized adapted physical training methods aimed at faster functional recovery and return to service.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Актуальность исследования определяется резким ростом минно-взрывных ранений и травм нижних конечностей, приводящих к ампутациям, вследствие чего возрастает риск проявления психоэмоциональных расстройств и вывода из строя значительного числа военнослужащих. Научная новизна состоит в представлении адаптивной физической культуры как системообразующего средства медико-социальной реабилитации военнослужащих с ограниченными возможностями здоровья, продолживших военную службу. Статья посвящена комплексному анализу структуры боевых травм в современных вооруженных конфликтах с акцентом на минно-взрывные поражения и их последствия для функционального статуса военнослужащих. На основе контент-анализа и сопоставления историко-сравнительных данных показано устойчивое доминирование минно-взрывной травмы, сопровождаемой высокой частотой ампутаций нижних конечностей и сложным спектром ранних и отдаленных осложнений. Отмечено, что ампутации у военнослужащих формируют выраженный психоэмоциональный дистресс, проявляющийся в преобладании реакций на тяжелый стресс, тревожности и депрессивных расстройствах, что повышает риск когнитивной дисфункции и требует включения психологических и нейрокогнитивных модулей в реабилитационные мероприятия. Практическая значимость заключается в определении целевых направлений повышения эффективности физической подготовки военнослужащих с ампутациями нижних конечностей: развитие силовой выносливости и стабильности корпуса, обучение энергоэкономичной походке на протезах, профилактика болевых синдромов и вторичных деформаций, а также интеграция адаптивной физической культуры в междисциплинарные протоколы реабилитации и профессиональной реинтеграции. Полученные выводы подтверждают необходимость разработки стандартизированных методик адаптивной физической культуры, ориентированных на ускорение функционального восстановления и возврат к служебной деятельности.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mine-blast wounds</kwd><kwd>combat injuries</kwd><kwd>adapted physical training</kwd><kwd>lower limbs</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>минно-взрывные ранения</kwd><kwd>боевые травмы</kwd><kwd>адаптивная физическая культура</kwd><kwd>нижние конечности</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Patrakov DS, Zuev RV. Features of the nature of injuries received during modern military conflicts. Bulletin of the Northern State Medical University. 2024;51(1):135–138. EDN: RRGUTV</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Vasilyeva LS, Slivnitsyna NV, Shevchenko OI, et al. 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